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Botanical species (M to R) occurring in the Pallars, Val d'Aran and just south of the Monsec ridge
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| Scientific name | English name | Scientific family | English family |
| Malva alcea | Cut-leaved mallow | MALVACEAE | MALLOW |
| Malva cretica ssp. althaeoides | MALVACEAE | MALLOW | |
| Malva moschata | Marsh mallow | MALVACEAE | MALLOW |
| Malva neglecta | Dwarf mallow | MALVACEAE | MALLOW |
| Malva parviflora | Least mallow | MALVACEAE | MALLOW |
| Malva sylvestris | Common mallow | MALVACEAE | MALLOW |
| Malva tournefortiana | MALVACEAE | MALLOW | |
| Marrubium vulgare | White horehound | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Matricaria recutita | COMPOSITAE | DAISY | |
| Meconopis cambrica | Welsh poppy | PAPAVERACEAE | POPPY |
| Meconopsis cambrica | Love-in-a-mist | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Medicago lupulina | Black medick | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Medicago minima | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA | |
| Medicago orbicularis | Medick sp. | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Medicago sativa | Lucerne | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Melampyrum pratense | Common cow-wheat | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT |
| Melilotus alba | White melilot | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Melilotus altissima | Tall melilot | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Melilotus indica | Small melilot | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Melilotus officinalis | Common melilot | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Melissa officinalis | Balm | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Mentha aquatica | Water mint | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Mentha suaveolens | LABIATAE | MINT | |
| Mercurialis tomentosa | Hairy mercury | EUPHORBIACEAE | SPURGE |
| Merendera montana | Merendera | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Meum athamanticum | Baldmoney, Spignel | UMBELLIFERAE | CARROT |
| Monotropa hypopitys | Yellow bird's nest | PYROLACEAE | WINTERGREEN |
| Morus alba | White Mulberry | MORACEAE | MULBERRY |
| Muscari comosum | Tassel hyacinth | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Muscari neglectum | Hyacinth | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Muscari racemosum | Grape hyacinth | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Myosotis alpestris | Alpine forget-me-not | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE |
| Myosotis alpina | Alpine forget-me-not | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE |
| Myosotis sylvatica ssp alpestris | Wood forget-me-not | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE |
| Narcissus assoanus | AMARYLLIDACEAE | DAFFODIL | |
| Narcissus poeticus | Pheasant's-eye narcissus | AMARYLLIDACEAE | DAFFODIL |
| Narcissus ps. moschatus | Wild daffodil | AMARYLLIDACEAE | DAFFODIL |
| Narcissus pseudonarcissus | Lent lily, Wild daffodil | AMARYLLIDACEAE | DAFFODIL |
| Narcissus requienii | Rush-leaved narcissus | AMARYLLIDACEAE | DAFFODIL |
| Narcissus rupicola | Rock narcissus | AMARYLLIDACEAE | DAFFODIL |
| Neottia nidus-avis | Birdsnest orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Nepeta cataria | Catmint | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Nicotiana glauca | Shrub tobacco | SOLANACEAE | NIGHTSHADE |
| Nigella hispanica | Spanish Love-in-a-mist | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Nigritella nigra | Black vanilla orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Odontides longiflora | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT | |
| Odontides viscosa | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT | |
| Oenothera bienis | Evening primrose | ONAGRACEAE | WILLOW-HERB |
| Oleo europaea var. europaea | Olive | OLEACEAE | OLIVE |
| Omalotheca supine | Dwarf cudweed | COMPOSITAE | DAISY |
| Onobrychis montana | Mountain sainfion | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Onobrychis saxatilis | Rock sainfoin | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Onobrychis supina | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Sanfoin | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ononis aragonensis | Yellow restharrow | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ononis campestris | Spiny restharrow | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ononis cristata | Mount Cenis restharrow | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ononis fruticosa | Shrubby restharrow | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ononis natrix | Large yellow restharrow | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ononis rotundifolia | Round-leaved restharrow | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Ophrys apifera | Bee orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Ophrys insectifera | Fly orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Ophrys scolopax | Woodcock orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Ophrys sphegodes | Early spider orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Opuntia vulgaris | Prickly pear | CACTACEAE | CACTUS |
| Orchis coriophora ssp. fragans | Bug orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Orchis majalis | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID | |
| Orchis mascula | Early purple orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Orchis morio ssp. picta | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID | |
| Orchis sambucina | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID | |
| Orchis ustulata | Burnt-tip orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Origanum vulgare | Marjoram | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Orlaya daucoides | UMBELLIFERAE | CARROT | |
| Orlaya grandiflora | UMBELLIFERAE | CARROT | |
| Ornithogalum narbonense | Star-of-Bethlehem | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Ornithogalum umbellatum | Star-of-Bethlehem | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Orobanche amethystea | Amethyst broomrape | OROBANCHACEAE | BROOMRAPE |
| Orobanche arenaria | Sand broomrape | OROBANCHACEAE | BROOMRAPE |
| Orobanche cernua | OROBANCHACEAE | BROOMRAPE | |
| Orobanche gracilis | Slender broomrape | OROBANCHACEAE | BROOMRAPE |
| Orobanche variegata | OROBANCHACEAE | BROOMRAPE | |
| Oxalis acetosella | Wood-sorrel | OXALIDACEAE | WOOD-SORREL |
| Oxalis articulata | OXALIDACEAE | WOOD-SORREL | |
| Oxalis corniculata | Procumbent yellow sorrel | OXALIDACEAE | WOOD-SORREL |
| Oxyria digyna | Mountain sorrel | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK |
| Paeonia officinalis ssp. microcarpa | PAEONIACEAE | PEONY | |
| Pallenis spinosa | COMPOSITAE | DAISY | |
| Panicum miliaceum | GRAMINEAE | GRASS | |
| Papaver argemone ssp. glabrum | Prickly poppy | PAPAVERACEAE | POPPY |
| Papaver dubium ssp. lecoqqii | PAPAVERACEAE | POPPY | |
| Papaver rhoeas | Common or Corn poppy | PAPAVERACEAE | POPPY |
| Papaver suaveolens | Pyrenean poppy | PAPAVERACEAE | POPPY |
| Paradisea liliastrum | St. Bruno's lily | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Parietaria officinalis ssp. judaica | Pellitory-of-the-wall | URTICACEAE | NETTLE |
| Paronychia argenta | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | PINK | |
| Paronychia capitata ssp. capitata | Paronychia | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | PINK |
| Pedicularis foliosa | Leafy lousewort | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT |
| Pedicularis gyroflexa | Tufted lousewort | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT |
| Pedicularis pyrenaica | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT | |
| Pedicularis rosea | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT | |
| Pedicularis verticillata | Whorled lousewort | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT |
| Petrocoptis crassifolia ssp. montsiciana | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | PINK | |
| Petrocoptis montsiciana | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | PINK | |
| Petrocoptis pyrenaica | Petrocoptis | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | PINK |
| Petrorhagia saxifraga | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | PINK | |
| Peucedanum ostruthium | UMBELLIFERAE | CARROT | |
| Phillyrea angustifolia | OLEACEAE | OLIVE | |
| Phillyrea latifolia | OLEACEAE | OLIVE | |
| Phlomis herba-venti | LABIATAE | MINT | |
| Phlomis lychnitis | Yellow phlomis | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Phragmites australis | Common reed | GRAMINEAE | GRASS |
| Physalis alkekengi | Bladder cherry | SOLANACEAE | NIGHTSHADE |
| Phyteuma charmelii | Pyrenean rampion | CAMPANULACEAE | BELLFLOWER |
| Phyteuma hemisphaericum | CAMPANULACEAE | BELLFLOWER | |
| Phyteuma orbiculare | Round-headed rampion | CAMPANULACEAE | BELLFLOWER |
| Phyteuma ovatum | Dark rampion | CAMPANULACEAE | BELLFLOWER |
| Phyteuma spicatum ssp. pyrenaicum | Spiked rampion | CAMPANULACEAE | BELLFLOWER |
| Picris echioides | Bristly ox-tongue | COMPOSITAE | DAISY |
| Pimpinella major | Greater burnet saxifrage | UMBELLIFERAE | CARROT |
| Pinguicula grandiflora | Large-flowered butterwort | LENTIBULARIACEAE | BUTTERWORT |
| Pinguicula lusitanica | Pale butterwort | LENTIBULARIACEAE | BUTTERWORT |
| Pinguicula vulgaris | Common butterwort | LENTIBULARIACEAE | BUTTERWORT |
| Pinus halepensis | Aleppo pine | PINACEAE | PINE |
| Pinus mugo | Mountain pine | PINACEAE | PINE |
| Pinus nigra | Austrian or black pine | PINACEAE | PINE |
| Pinus pinea | Stone pine | PINACEAE | PINE |
| Pinus sylvestris | Scots pine | PINACEAE | PINE |
| Pinus uncinata | PINACEAE | PINE | |
| Pistacia lentiscus | Mastic tree, Lentisc | ANACARDIACEAE | CASHEW |
| Pistacia terebinthus | Turpentine tree, terebinth | ANACARDIACEAE | CASHEW |
| Pisum arvense | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA | |
| Pisum sativa | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA | |
| Plantago albicans | Silvery plantain | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN |
| Plantago atrata | Dark plantain | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN |
| Plantago lanceolata | Ribwort plantain | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN |
| Plantago major | Greater plantain | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN |
| Plantago maritima | Sea plantain | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN |
| Plantago media | Hoary plantain | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN |
| Plantago sempervirens | PLANTAGINACEAE | PLANTAIN | |
| Platanthera bifolia | Lesser butterfly orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Platanthera chlorantha | Greater butterfly orchid | ORCHIDACEAE | ORCHID |
| Platanus | Plane tree | PLATANACEAE | PLANE TREE |
| Polygala alpestris | Mountain milkwort | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT |
| Polygala alpina | Alpine milkwort | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT |
| Polygala calcarea | Chalk milkwort | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT |
| Polygala comosa | Tufted milkwort | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT |
| Polygala nicaeenis | Nice milkwort | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT |
| Polygala rupestris | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT | |
| Polygala vulgaris ssp. gerundensis | POLYGALACEAE | MILKWORT | |
| Polygonatum multiflorum | Solomon's seal | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Polygonatum odoratum | Sweet-scented Solomon’s seal | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Polygonum aubertii | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK | |
| Polygonum bistorta | Bistort, Snake-root | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK |
| Polygonum convolvulus | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK | |
| Polygonum persicaria | Persicaria, redleg | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK |
| Polygonum romanum | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK | |
| Polygonum viviparum | Alpine Bistort | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK |
| Populus nigra | Black poplar | SALICACEAE | WILLOW |
| Populus tremula | Aspen | SALICACEAE | WILLOW |
| Portulaca oleracea | PORTULACACEAE | ||
| Potentilla anserina | Silverweed | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla argentea | Hoary cinquefoil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla aurea | Golden Cinquefoil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla erecta | Tormentil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla palustris | Marsh cinquefoil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla pyrenaica | Pyrenean cinqeufoil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla reptans | Creeping cinquefoil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Potentilla rupestris | Rock cinquefoil | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Poterium verrucosum | Mediterranean Salad Burnet | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Prenanthes purpurea | Purple lettuce | COMPOSITAE | DAISY |
| Primula elatior | Oxlip | PRIMULACEAE | PRIMROSE |
| Primula glutinosa | Sticky primrose | PRIMULACEAE | PRIMROSE |
| Primula integrifolia | Entire-leaved primrose | PRIMULACEAE | PRIMROSE |
| Primula veris | Cowslip | PRIMULACEAE | PRIMROSE |
| Prunella grandiflora | Large self-heal | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Prunella laciniata | Cut-leaved self-heal | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Prunella vulgaris | Self-heal | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Prunus avium | Cherry | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Prunus padus | Bird-cherry | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Prunus spinosa | Blackthorn or Sloe | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Psoralea bituminosa | Pitch trefoil | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Pulicaria disenterica | Fleabane | COMPOSITAE | DAISY |
| Pulmonaria affinis | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE | |
| Pulmonaria longifolia | Narrow-leaved lungwort | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE |
| Pulmonaria montana | Mountain lungwort | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE |
| Pulmonaria officinalis | Lungwort | BORAGINACEAE | BORAGE |
| Pulsatilla alpina apiifolia | Alpine pasque flower | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Pulsatilla montana | Mountain pasque flower | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Pulsatilla purpurea | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP | |
| Pulsatilla rubrum | Small pasque flower | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Pulsatilla vernalis | Spring anemone | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Pulsatilla vulgaris | Common pasque flower | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Punica granatum | Pomegranate | PUNICACEAE | POMEGRANATE |
| Quercus coccifera | Kermes or holly oak | FAGACEAE | BEECH |
| Quercus fagina ssp. cerriodes | Lusitanian oak | FAGACEAE | BEECH |
| Quercus fagina ssp. faginea | Lusitanian oak | FAGACEAE | BEECH |
| Quercus ilex sub. ilex | Holm oak | FAGACEAE | BEECH |
| Quercus ilex sub. rotundifolia | FAGACEAE | BEECH | |
| Quercus petraea | FAGACEAE | BEECH | |
| Quercus pubescens | White oak | FAGACEAE | BEECH |
| Quercus robur | Pedunculate oak | FAGACEAE | BEECH |
| Ramonda myconi | Ramonda | GESNERIACEAE | GLOXINIA |
| Ranunculus aconitifolius | Aconite leaved buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus alpestris | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP | |
| Ranunculus amplexicaulis | Amplexicaule buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus arvensis | Corn buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus auricomus | Goldilocks buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus bulbosus ssp. bulbifer | Bulbous buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus carinthiacus | Carinthian buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus flammula | Lesser spearwort | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus gouanii | Gouans buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus gramineus | Grass-leaved buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus montanus | Mountain buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus montanus ssp. hornschurchii | Mountain buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus pyrenaeus | Pyrenean buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus repens | Creeping buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus sardous | Hairy buttercup | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP |
| Ranunculus thora | RANUNCULACEAE | BUTTERCUP | |
| Raphanus raphanistrum | CRUCIFERAE | CRESS | |
| Reseda alba ssp. crespoi | Upright mignonette | RESEDACEAE | MIGNONETTE |
| Reseda glauca | Pyrenean mignonette | RESEDACEAE | MIGNONETTE |
| Reseda lutea | Wild mignonette | RESEDACEAE | MIGNONETTE |
| Reseda luteola | Dyer's rocket, Weld | RESEDACEAE | MIGNONETTE |
| Reseda media | RESEDACEAE | MIGNONETTE | |
| Reseda phyteuma | Corn mignonette | RESEDACEAE | MIGNONETTE |
| Rhagadiolus stellatus ssp. stellatus | COMPOSITAE | DAISY | |
| Rhamnus alaternus | Mediterranean buckthorn | RHAMNACEAE | BUCKTHORN |
| Rhamnus alpina | RHAMNACEAE | BUCKTHORN | |
| Rhamnus carthaticus | Buckthorn | RHAMNACEAE | BUCKTHORN |
| Rhamnus frangula | RHAMNACEAE | BUCKTHORN | |
| Rhamnus saxatilis | RHAMNACEAE | BUCKTHORN | |
| Rhinanthus mediterranrus | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT | |
| Rhinanthus minor | Yellow-rattle | SCROPHULARIACEAE | FIGWORT |
| Rhododendron ferrugineum | Alpenrose | ERICACEAE | HEATH |
| Rhus coriaria | Sumach | ANACARDIACEAE | CASHEW |
| Ribes alpinum | Mountain currant | GROSSULARIACEAE | GOOSEBERRY |
| Robinia pseudoacacia | False acacia | LEGUMINOSAE | PEA |
| Roemeria hybrida | Violet horned-poppy | PAPAVERACEAE | POPPY |
| Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum ssp. micr | CRUCIFERAE | CRESS | |
| Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum ssp. nas | CRUCIFERAE | CRESS | |
| Rosa canina | Dog rose | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Rosa glauca | Blue-leaved rose | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Rosa pendulina | Alpine rose | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Rosemary | LABIATAE | MINT |
| Rubia peregrina | Wild madder | RUBIACEAE | MADDER |
| Rubus bifrons | ROSACEAE | ROSE | |
| Rubus caesius | Dewberry | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Rubus fruticosus | Blackberry | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Rubus idaeus | Raspberry | ROSACEAE | ROSE |
| Rubus ulmifolius | ROSACEAE | ROSE | |
| Rumex alpinus | Monks rhubarb | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK |
| Rumex crispus | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK | |
| Rumex scutatus | POLYGONACEAE | DOCK | |
| Ruscus aculeatus | Butcher’s broom | LILIACEAE | LILY |
| Ruta chalepensis | RUTACEAE | RUE | |
| Ruta graveolens | Rue | RUTACEAE | RUE |
| Ruta montana | RUTACEAE | RUE | |